# Transcript — $30M Writer: Never write AI slop again (Greg Isenberg with Nicolas Cole) - Video: https://youtu.be/YuOSyRj3sXg - Source: YouTube English auto-captions, fetched 2026-10-10 with yt-dlp, rolling duplicates removed. Not checked against the audio. Speakers are not named; ">>" marks a change of speaker where the captions show one. Names are misheard in places ("ghostriter"). - Stored for review miadi-review:1db9f108-5c01-4c32-ad9a-566371dc9c70 by the Mia seat on gaia. [00:00] Nicholas Cole's made over $30 million [00:02] writing on the internet. So when he [00:04] talks about content, I listen. And this [00:07] episode honestly felt less like an [00:09] interview and more like just a free [00:11] master class. He breaks down why most [00:14] people's content gets ignored in the AI [00:16] era, why AI is making generic writing [00:19] worthless, and how to build what he [00:21] calls a digital brain, a library of your [00:24] stories and your opinions and your [00:26] lessons and ideas that gets you [00:28] customers 24/7 that builds you trust and [00:31] gives AI something real to work with. If [00:34] you write online, you sell online, or [00:36] you want ideas to compound, this is [00:39] honestly worth thousands of dollars, but [00:41] it's free for you. the people that stick [00:43] around to the end of this uh you know [00:45] are are not going to be writing AI slop. [00:48] And I think the people that you know use [00:50] AI to actually create interesting [00:53] content I mean of course those are the [00:55] people that have the highest probability [00:56] of success. Enjoy the episode. I learned [00:59] a lot. I think you will too. Today's [01:01] episode is brought to you by Brex. My [01:03] company's been on Brex for a year and a [01:05] half and I started because I kept [01:06] hearing companies like Verscell, OpenAI, [01:09] Anthropic were using Brex and I figured [01:11] if they're using it, why shouldn't I? [01:13] It's been a gamecher. The thing that got [01:16] me is how smooth it is. It's got high [01:18] limit cards. It's got banking. It's got [01:20] AI that handles the back office busy [01:22] work like expense reports, which I don't [01:24] want to do on its own. It's really just [01:27] built for this agentic world. If you're [01:29] building something new, it's time to get [01:31] B. Check it out at brex.com/solutions. [01:35] Link in the description. [01:40] [music] [01:45] >> Nicholas Cole, thank God you're here, [01:47] man. By the end of this [clears throat] [01:49] episode, what are people going to learn? [01:52] By the end of this episode, you will [01:54] better understand the short, medium, and [01:57] long-term value of everything you create [02:00] and write and market on the internet [02:02] before you create it. That is the goal. [02:05] Before you invest the time, you will [02:06] understand why you're doing what you're [02:08] doing in the first place. [02:10] >> Yeah. And I think that matters a lot [02:11] because all of us are, you know, vibe [02:14] coding software. We know there's a lot [02:15] of opportunity to build apps, ship SAS, [02:19] things like that. But it's hard to get [02:21] customers. And what I love about you is [02:24] through writing, you understand how to [02:27] get seen, how to create stuff that goes [02:29] viral. And there's sort of a bit of a [02:32] art to it. And what I hope to learn to [02:35] you know selfishly by the end of this [02:37] episode is to to to get some of that uh [02:41] art from you to learn about that so that [02:44] you know the products that I create I [02:46] could accompany it it with content [02:48] writing that's tells stories that you [02:51] know hopefully goes viral or that just [02:54] resonates with people and um Cole can [02:58] you commit can could you commit that to [03:00] me? Can will I learn that? [03:01] >> Yeah, that's what we're going to talk [03:02] about. I I so some something I see [03:05] people talk about a lot these days is [03:07] that in the AI era SAS no longer has a [03:12] moat [03:13] and I actually think that that's not [03:15] true. I think that SAS has a moat when [03:19] you have a point of view. And I didn't [03:23] that was a nice little rhyme there. But [03:24] what I mean by that is if you're just [03:26] building commodity SAS, meaning like [03:28] you're just providing features that [03:32] accomplish tasks to people, um that's [03:34] fundamentally a commodity. [03:37] SAS with a point of view means that [03:39] you're building some sort of product or [03:41] platform that enables users to do things [03:46] in a certain way like they're they're [03:49] executing a certain method. So for [03:52] example like we have a SAS platform [03:54] called Typeshare [03:56] and the goal of Typeshare is not well [03:59] there's a gazillion scheduling apps and [04:01] there's a gazillion writing apps and our [04:03] writing app does writing and scheduling [04:04] too, right? like that is a commodity. [04:07] The goal of Typeshare is to quote [04:11] unquote automate or or make tasks easier [04:15] for people who want to execute a [04:18] different methodology for writing on the [04:20] internet. So there's a point of view [04:22] that drives the product. And if someone [04:25] says, well, why would that create a [04:27] moat? For example, if we say inside [04:29] Typeshare, well, your goal is we're [04:31] going to help you build your personal [04:34] language model, and our point of view is [04:37] that there's certain types of content, [04:38] commodity content, personality content, [04:40] original content. Each of these [04:41] different types of content creates [04:43] different leverage inside of your [04:44] personal language model. Even as I'm [04:47] articulating that, imagine you're trying [04:48] to build a SAS platform that does [04:50] everything our SAS platform does. Every [04:53] time you build a feature, it's like you [04:55] have to turn back and look at me and go, [04:57] "Oh, so but wait, like what does that [04:59] actually mean? What's the point of a [05:01] personal language model? What's the what [05:02] does commodity content mean?" So, you [05:05] will forever be one step, two steps, [05:07] three steps, five steps, 10 steps behind [05:09] because you constantly have to look at [05:10] the person who's creating the point of [05:13] view or creating the methodology to go, [05:15] "Wait, wait, wait. They're the one doing [05:17] the thinking. I'm just going to copy [05:19] them." Which means you're always behind. [05:21] And so I think it's funny when people [05:22] say there's no moat in SAS because it's [05:24] like well yeah there's no moat in [05:26] anything if you don't have a point of [05:27] view but there's a ton of moat in SAS [05:30] and product and writing and marketing if [05:32] you do have a point of view. And so [05:34] that's kind of what inspired this convo [05:36] is like so how do you create a point of [05:39] view in the first place? [05:40] >> So where do we start? [05:42] So, uh, an idea I've been thinking about [05:44] a lot is the fact that the the English [05:49] language or any alphabet, any language [05:52] is really just uh an open-source [05:57] language for communication. [05:59] Meaning, no one owns the individual [06:02] letters of the alphabet. No one owns [06:05] words like the vast majority of words, [06:07] right? Like you don't own the word [06:10] tomato. Uh, I don't own the word [06:12] catastrophe. Um, we also don't own even [06:16] our names. There are a lot of people in [06:19] the world named Greg. There are a lot of [06:20] people in the world named Cole. And if [06:23] someone says, "My name is Cole," or "My [06:26] name is Greg," and you write, "My name [06:28] is Greg," right? You're not plagiarizing [06:30] them and they're not plagiarizing you. [06:32] And as you start to like tease that idea [06:35] out, you realize that the vast majority [06:39] of words and groupings of words and [06:42] thoughts and ideas and sentences are [06:45] shared. They are not actually [06:47] attributable to any one individual. And [06:50] I think this is what people are [06:52] wrestling with. [06:54] When they read uh writing that they [06:56] think was written by AI is when when you [06:59] identify quote unquote AI slob, what [07:02] you're really identifying is commodity [07:04] content. Meaning you're reading [07:06] something but it feels the way that it [07:09] does because it's not attributable to [07:10] any one individual. It's like reading [07:12] health and wellness content. Someone [07:14] writes uh the key to losing weight is [07:17] eating healthy. That's a commodity [07:19] sentence. There's a gazillion people who [07:21] have said that exact grouping of words. [07:24] And we don't look at the millions and [07:26] millions of people who have repeated [07:28] that same grouping of words and go, "Oh, [07:29] everyone's plagiarizing each other." We [07:32] just go, "That's a commodity sentence." [07:34] And so, as you like start to tease this [07:37] out, it raises a really interesting [07:39] question in the age of AI. And the age [07:41] of AI is the creation of infinite [07:43] textbased content. Anyone can write [07:46] anything on any topic at any time with [07:49] any amount of volume and speed they [07:50] want. [07:52] Which raises the question, so what is [07:54] worth writing in the first place? And I [07:57] think it's it's interesting even like [07:58] you your content is a really good [08:00] example of this where the simplest [08:03] delineation is when you're writing and [08:06] you say the difference between I think I [08:10] did this I perspective versus you should [08:15] you should do this because when you're [08:18] talking to the reader through the lens [08:20] of you [08:22] inherently the content is going to lean [08:24] more commodity because you're kind of [08:27] just like repeating all the things that [08:28] everybody knows everyone should do. But [08:31] when you're writing from a place of I [08:33] like I just did this or I think this or [08:36] you you share all the time. It's like I [08:38] think this would be a great startup [08:39] idea. [08:41] When someone consumes that content, that [08:43] is personality content. That that is I [08:46] am consuming what Greg thinks about the [08:49] world, not what everyone in this topic [08:53] area typically says about this topic in [08:56] the world. You know what I mean? [08:58] >> Yeah. I mean, that's why all content [09:00] isn't created equal because sometimes [09:02] I'll see people go insanely viral on X, [09:05] let's say, and I look at the content and [09:08] I'm like, I've read this before. it's a [09:10] Wikipedia article essentially summarized [09:12] or it's a just a take that's been said [09:15] before and they plopped it into chat GBT [09:18] and asked to create an essay on it [09:20] >> and [09:22] uh it it could still get 5,000 likes or [09:24] 10,000 likes but at the end of the day [09:27] it's like what game you trying to play [09:28] when I'm creating content I I think [09:31] about two things. I think about how do I [09:34] how do I drive as much value for the [09:38] person consuming the content. So I'm [09:40] just constantly as I'm writing I'm like [09:43] thinking about the person in the other [09:45] seat and thinking about how can I help [09:48] them? And that frame of mind is super [09:51] helpful because that means actually [09:53] you're not going to write things like [09:55] you should do XYZ, you should do XYZ [09:58] because that's kind of coming from a [09:59] place of like I'm better than you and I [10:03] know everything therefore you should do [10:05] this. And I don't think that's what I [10:06] try that's what I I want to avoid. [10:09] >> And then the second thing is creating [10:11] affinity. [10:13] So uh you know if I add value to [10:17] people's lives it's sort of an effective [10:19] number one it it generates some affinity [10:22] to hey this this guy helped me out a [10:25] little bit you know I got an idea from [10:26] him or he you know I never I never [10:29] thought in you know of uh this topic in [10:32] that way like for example what you were [10:34] talking about with like the English [10:35] language is open sourced. I never you [10:38] know I use English every day in my life. [10:40] I never thought about that concept [10:43] before. And for the rest of time, I'm [10:45] gonna be associating that with you, [10:47] Cole. And I think like people undervalue [10:52] how valuable it is to have a new idea [10:57] and ship that value to someone and it [11:01] actually affects their day-to-day, [11:03] especially within the context of a [11:04] business context because that means that [11:06] they're going to be making more money. [11:07] they're going to be being more [11:09] productive and that's going to put food [11:11] food on the on their plates, feed their [11:13] family, get them a job promotion. Like [11:16] there's so much good to that and that's [11:18] what I want to unpack today is like that [11:21] piece for people. [11:23] >> Yeah. So, okay, a ton of thoughts. [11:26] First, VA value is always relative to [11:31] where the the audience is. meaning [11:35] something that you could find really [11:36] valuable because maybe you're a more [11:38] advanced entrepreneur. Um, a beginner [11:41] would not find as valuable because [11:42] they're not far enough along yet. And [11:45] uh, in reverse, something that's very [11:47] basic to you that you've known and [11:50] you've learned that lesson a thousand [11:51] times um, is not valuable to you anymore [11:53] because you already know it. But to a [11:55] beginner, that's like the most helpful [11:57] thing you could give them is step one. [12:00] So value was always relative to where [12:02] the other person is. What prompted this [12:05] whole mode of thinking for me is [12:09] especially in the past like 2 or 3 years [12:10] and as I've seen AI start to accelerate, [12:14] I've found myself living in a constant [12:16] state of frustration where I know that [12:18] these models can write a lot of things [12:21] just as well as I can. My frustration is [12:25] knowing that that that uh solution [12:28] exists and yet I still find myself [12:32] spending time writing and rewriting [12:34] things to tell beginners that I know [12:38] would be helpful to them but are really [12:41] boring for me to repeat. [12:44] And so I've I've been writing [12:45] non-fiction online for 15 years. I've [12:48] been writing about how to write on the [12:50] internet for over a decade. I have I'm [12:53] not exaggerating like probably written I [12:56] don't know north of 50 million words on [13:00] the topic like thousands and thousands [13:02] and thousands of pieces and especially [13:04] in the past few years this frustration [13:06] for me is like I know that there are [13:10] still a tremendous amount of people in [13:12] the world who need help taking the first [13:14] step and going how do I start writing on [13:16] the internet what's my niche how do I [13:19] name and claim what makes me different [13:21] ideas ideas that are very simple to me, [13:23] that are very novel to beginners. [13:26] And yet, every time I write about them [13:28] for the 999th [13:30] time, I feel like I'm wasting my finite [13:34] time on Earth because I'm just [13:36] re-wizzling the same groupings of words [13:39] over and over and over again. [13:42] And so, what kind of that that's what [13:44] originally prompted this way of [13:45] thinking. And it made me realize that [13:48] commodity content doesn't have zero [13:51] value. Commodity content does have [13:53] value. And for a lot of people, [13:55] particularly beginners in any industry, [13:58] commodity content is actually the most [14:00] helpful thing you could give them. The [14:02] problem is that as you write more and [14:05] more commodity content about a specific [14:07] topic or in a niche, you will feel what [14:10] I'm feeling. you probably already do [14:12] where you're like, I find myself just [14:14] repeating the same ideas that I've [14:16] already thought through. I'm not [14:17] actually thinking through anything new. [14:19] I'm just repeating things I already [14:20] know. And that is that is very low [14:23] leverage. And so [14:27] as you begin to build your content [14:28] library, [14:30] it you have to sort of examine why am I [14:33] writing the things that I'm writing? And [14:35] each new thing that I write, am I how [14:37] what is the additive value [14:40] of the thing that I just created to my [14:44] what I'll call digital brain, my [14:46] personal language model. And in an ideal [14:49] world, like so just a quick little [14:52] little backstory. Um I've been ghost [14:54] writing for a decade. I used to do this [14:58] framework with clients where when I [15:01] would be working with a client who was [15:02] really really busy, maybe they wrote a [15:04] book, maybe they would have a podcast, [15:06] more likely maybe they would just record [15:08] internal meetings and I would pull from [15:11] those assets, pull from their book or [15:13] pull from blog post or pull from things [15:15] that they had created or said out loud [15:17] and I would take those words and phrases [15:19] and I would assemble them into content. [15:22] And that's essentially what a ghost [15:23] writer does. The misunderstanding is [15:26] that the ghostriter isn't really [15:28] creating new ideas. The ghostriter is [15:30] not really like putting net new thinking [15:32] in the client's mouth. The ghostriter is [15:35] essentially taking what I like to call [15:37] approved language. The client said it. [15:41] And so, why can't I take a sentence from [15:44] chapter 1 and a sentence from chapter 2 [15:46] and two sentences from chapter 3 and two [15:49] sentences from chapter 4 of their book [15:51] and stitch them all together and create [15:53] something new? The client said all of [15:56] those words in those groupings of words. [15:59] And so I did the manual version of what [16:02] AI can and should do here soon, which is [16:06] the larger your library grows, the the [16:09] more ideas and approved language you [16:12] have, the more net new combinations you [16:14] can create. And I think that that [16:17] fundamental idea is something that the [16:19] masses do not understand about the [16:22] leverage you get in crystallizing your [16:24] thinking and building a library of [16:25] content on the internet because the AI [16:28] is not actually writing. AI is taking [16:32] approved language from things that [16:33] you've written and creating net new [16:36] combinations. And and if you play that [16:38] out, the benefit of doing that is now I [16:41] I can continue to help beginners telling [16:44] them the ideas I know they need to hear, [16:47] but I don't need to take my finite time [16:49] on Earth rewriting the same thing over [16:52] and over again. Which what does that [16:55] mean? That opens up more time for me to [16:57] do what? To think about the next thing I [17:00] haven't thought about. And I think this [17:02] is the hope or this is the the utopian [17:05] hope of AI is that AI will automate the [17:08] lowlever stuff which opens up time for [17:11] higher leverage things. And so in the [17:14] case of writing, what that means is AI [17:16] will help me repeat the same commodity [17:18] ideas that I've already written 10,000 [17:20] times, which opens up time for me to [17:22] think about non-commodity ideas, [17:25] personality ideas, or ideally original [17:27] ideas, which is more additive to the [17:30] long-term value of my digital brain, [17:32] which imagine the societal implications [17:35] of more people thinking about things [17:37] they haven't thought about before rather [17:39] than just like turning out blog posts of [17:41] things that they've already thought [17:42] about and just need to repeat. [17:44] >> To me, that creates two two bottlenecks [17:48] and I'm curious your thoughts on this. [17:49] The first is how do you create a second [17:53] brain that you know people use Obsidian [17:57] or whatever second brain software you [17:59] want to use so that you're properly [18:02] capturing those ideas, those ideas um [18:06] are in a safe place. Um, and then the [18:10] second bottleneck is okay, I've got [18:12] these, you know, highquality ideas. [18:14] Actually, some of them might be high [18:15] quality, some might be lowquality, but [18:17] I've got these ideas in this bank. How [18:21] do I [18:23] essentially plug it into an LLM such [18:26] that I don't get slopp like there's [18:28] there's a bunch of people who are just [18:31] able to you know [18:34] you know mangle their LLMs such that [18:37] they understand [18:39] how to uh prompt it in a way or or you [18:43] know have agents run in a way such that [18:46] it you know it's eloquent. So I think to [18:49] me those are the two bottlenecks. Am I [18:51] missing something? [18:52] >> Yeah. I mean I think that there's [18:54] there's certainly outlier use cases. And [18:56] I'm I'm not against the sort of person [18:59] who uh is not a writer, is not a [19:01] proficient writer, doesn't want to be a [19:03] proficient writer, but knows a lot about [19:05] an industry, wants to brain dump into an [19:08] LLM, and then have the LLM take that [19:11] information and just write it the way [19:13] that the LLM would. That's really no [19:15] different than how ghostriters work with [19:17] clients. And inherently in hiring a [19:19] ghost writer, you get subjectivity, [19:21] right? Ghostriters are human beings. [19:23] They all write in different ways. You're [19:25] going to get a subjective output because [19:26] you're working with a specific ghost [19:28] writer. An LLM is no different. And I'm [19:31] not against that way of working. I think [19:33] that the fundamental mistake and and the [19:36] point of view that I'm really leaning [19:37] into for the foreseeable future is that [19:41] the highest leverage thing you can do is [19:43] the writing. The robots should do [19:46] everything else. And I think where where [19:50] people get lost and why slop happens is [19:54] they might agree or understand that [19:56] idea, but then they want to skip the [20:00] step of writing and go, "Well, my LLM [20:02] knows enough and it can just do it for [20:04] me." And you don't realize that in doing [20:06] that, you're giving up a lot of [20:07] leverage. I don't want the robots [20:10] writing for me. What I want is the [20:12] robots repeating me, [20:15] >> which is different. So, for example, um [20:19] you you post on a bunch of different [20:21] social platforms, right? [20:24] And I know that I'm like, "Okay, I have [20:27] this giant library of short form text, [20:30] giant. I've tweeted 10,000 times, [20:32] whatever it is, right? And I want to [20:34] keep publishing two short form pieces a [20:37] day. And I also want to put out short [20:38] form on Instagram threads and YouTube [20:41] community posts and some of these other [20:42] platforms. [20:44] It is extremely low leverage for me to [20:47] go through my library and find the [20:50] highest performing posts and repost them [20:52] on multiple platforms. [20:54] People got around this with a social [20:55] media manager. Cheaper solution, you get [20:58] around that with a VA and even cheaper [21:00] solution now AI and agents can [21:02] essentially do that. But the step [21:05] further and where where I see long-term [21:07] value in this idea of building a digital [21:10] brain or a personal language model is [21:11] that it is not difficult for AI to [21:15] understand. Uh Cole, you wrote this [21:19] short form piece about uh five benefits [21:22] of journaling and you wrote this other [21:26] short form post on uh seven benefits of [21:29] journaling. And I can take some from the [21:33] first list and some from the second list [21:34] and create a new third list that is just [21:37] repeating a different combination of [21:39] those two posts. [21:41] And this this is where every time you [21:43] sit down to write, I think one of the [21:45] most helpful things to ask yourself is [21:47] what is the short, medium, and long-term [21:49] value of the thing that I'm creating? [21:51] And I I'll give you an example of of [21:54] like what so what is the value of you [21:56] writing commodity content? If commodity [21:58] content is a commodity, what's what's [22:00] the point? The point is that [22:04] there is borderline infinite commodity [22:07] content inside every topic. The question [22:10] is not um how do you write about every [22:14] type of commodity content in your topic. [22:16] The question is which types of commodity [22:18] content do you agree with and which [22:20] types do you disagree with. So I'll give [22:23] you a simple example. In the world of [22:24] personal finance, two pieces of [22:27] commodity content are [22:30] um if you want to build wealth, you [22:32] should skip your morning coffee, don't [22:34] waste that $3, and you should just buy [22:36] the S&P 500 and 30 years from now, [22:38] you'll be a millionaire. [22:39] >> Can I guess? [22:41] >> Yeah. Yeah. [22:42] >> Cuz I'm just curious. Uh is the other [22:44] one, if you only rented and didn't pay a [22:48] mortgage, you would actually outperform [22:51] like in general? Like I feel like I see [22:52] that one. I I see that one all the time. [22:55] >> Yeah. So, the these are examples of [22:58] commodity ideas. These are not unique to [23:00] any one individual, right? Like one [23:03] person says, "Save your coffee, buy the [23:05] S&P, you'll get rich." Another person [23:06] says, "Saving your coffee money isn't [23:08] going to make you rich. You're focused [23:09] on the wrong thing." Both of those are [23:11] commodity ideas. The question and why [23:15] you should write about it is which one [23:17] do you agree with? [23:19] Because those are two different ways of [23:20] looking at the world. And so where [23:23] people run into, oh, AI is creating slop [23:26] for me, is they don't realize how many [23:28] of those micro decisions, they're [23:30] expecting AI to just understand about [23:33] them. [23:34] >> So AI might, like, let's say their topic [23:36] is personal finance. AI might write [23:38] something and use the example, well, you [23:40] should save your uh $3 of coffee money [23:44] uh and just invest in the S&P 500. And [23:46] the person reads that and goes, oh, this [23:48] is slob. But they don't realize that the [23:50] reason AI wrote that is because they [23:52] don't know. AI doesn't know which [23:54] perspective you agree with. So what is [23:56] what is the long-term value of your [23:58] library? Well, on the commodity content [24:00] side, the long-term value is you [24:02] actually yourself having clarity over [24:05] which points of view do you agree with, [24:07] which points of view do you disagree [24:08] with. It's not the ideas themselves that [24:10] are unique. It's which ones are tied to [24:11] your identity. And the more of those [24:14] that you crystallize, the more long-term [24:16] leverage you get out of working with AI [24:19] because AI knows, oh, I'm never going to [24:20] use that example because that's not how [24:22] you see the world. [24:24] >> How do you actually like set this up? [24:26] You know, if someone listening to this [24:28] is like, yeah, I agree. I agree with [24:30] Cole and what he's saying, you know, it [24:32] makes a lot of sense. Um, [24:35] how do I how do I actually set this up? [24:38] >> Well, shameless plug. This is what this [24:40] is the point of view. this is what we're [24:42] we're building inside of TypeShare. So, [24:44] if you want SAS that does that, there [24:45] you go. But the reality is there's [24:47] there's a lot of different ways that you [24:49] can accomplish this. And fundamentally, [24:51] it actually doesn't really matter where [24:52] the library of content lives. What [24:55] matters is that uh AI has access to it. [24:58] And more importantly, like you can't [25:01] skip the step of understanding what [25:03] you're doing in the first place. I I [25:05] fundamentally believe that the reason [25:07] people are struggling with writing and [25:10] AI slop and writing with AI is because [25:14] deep down everyone wants to skip the [25:17] step of thinking and just have the [25:19] robots do the thinking for them. And in [25:22] doing so, it's like you're trying to [25:23] find a shortcut and the shortcut is the [25:25] longer road in disguise. And so like an [25:28] example that's very visceral for me is [25:31] when I was writing on Quora back in 2013 [25:34] 2014. I wrote a handful of answers uh [25:39] about me playing World of Warcraft [25:41] professionally as a teenager. And I [25:43] would always like in in each answer I [25:45] sort of referenced it in different ways. [25:46] I was like, "Oh, when I was a teenager I [25:48] was a really competitive World of [25:50] Warcraft player." And then another piece [25:51] I would say the same thing just like a [25:52] different combination of words. And one [25:55] day I wrote a piece and the first [25:57] sentence was when I was 17 years old I [26:00] was one of the highest ranked World of [26:02] Warcraft players in North America. And [26:04] that Kora answer went viral. And so man [26:08] like me myself manually looked at that [26:11] and went that first sentence and that [26:14] way that grouping of words that way of [26:16] talking about that experience [26:19] my hypothesis is clearly that resonated [26:21] with people. So what did I do? I wrote [26:26] hundreds of other pieces over the next 5 [26:30] 10 years repeating that exact sentence [26:33] somewhere. Maybe it was the first [26:35] sentence, maybe it was a hook somewhere [26:36] in it, maybe it was before I told a [26:37] story, but I used that grouping of words [26:40] hundreds of times. [26:42] That is the goal of what AI can and [26:45] should help you leverage is that as you [26:49] get clarity over these ideas and [26:51] groupings of words and and points of [26:52] view and perspectives, once you say it [26:55] really well once or twice or two [26:58] different variations and you like both, [27:01] AI can then go, "Yeah, yeah, you've said [27:02] that. I got it from here." You you want [27:04] AI doing repeating. You don't want AI [27:07] doing net new writing thinking. I'm [27:11] assembling groupings of words and [27:12] groupings of sentences that you've never [27:14] done before. That's that's why then it [27:17] gives you something and you're like, [27:18] "This isn't me." Cuz it's not you. [27:24] >> Yeah. And and people sniff it out, too. [27:26] And it actually hurts you more than it [27:29] helps you because then they associate [27:32] you with some in my opinion then they [27:35] associate you with someone who isn't [27:38] adding value. And it's like there's [27:40] nothing worse [27:43] I don't think there's anything worse [27:44] that you can do than steal someone's [27:46] time. And I think that's why people are [27:48] so you know hate slop so much. It's It's [27:51] cuz they consume this piece of content [27:53] and they're like, "Wow, that was sloppy. [27:56] I hated that." [27:58] >> Mhm. I I think this is a a second really [28:00] fascinating question in the age of AI, [28:03] which is so what is ownership? If if [28:07] language is open-source, no one owns the [28:10] alphabet. No one owns 99.9% of the [28:14] words, and most people don't even own [28:15] 99.9% [28:17] of the groupings of words. If language [28:20] is open source, what is ownership? [28:24] And ownership um and and obviously [28:27] there's like a legal component. It's [28:28] like you can trademark names and like [28:31] there there is a legal component, but [28:33] generally speaking, ownership is really [28:35] just a a different word for association. [28:40] You associate ideas with certain people. [28:44] Now, you can achieve association in lots [28:46] of different ways. The easiest way to [28:48] achieve association is to write about a [28:51] topic a lot. [28:54] Like people associate AI startup ideas [28:58] with you. And we can just say at a [29:00] fundamental level for no other reason [29:02] than you create more about that topic [29:05] than the vast majority of people. [29:07] >> Or I'll give you I'll give you another [29:08] example two examples of your coffee uh [29:12] drinking coffee and wasting money which [29:14] is when I hear [29:17] You know that concept I think of Ramit [29:21] Si I will teach you to be rich who [29:23] always says keep drinking your coffee [29:25] even if it cost $6 like live your rich [29:28] life and that's against the common idea [29:32] of you know save put in the S&P and the [29:35] other side of that coin is Dave Ramsey [29:38] who's like save invest don't go in debt [29:42] and so you you know both ends of the [29:44] spectrum same core idea. [29:48] >> Exactly. And I mean, so to build on [29:51] that, right, Dave Ramsey is known for [29:53] that meme where he's like taking the [29:55] live call and he's like, "So you spend [29:57] all your money on what?" And then it's a [29:59] funny answer and he's like, "And you owe [30:01] how much money to who?" And then it's a [30:03] funny answer. Like what's actually [30:05] happening is that that's a format that's [30:07] a structure that people associate with [30:12] him. So o ownership is really just [30:16] association [30:18] uh generally speaking and the easiest [30:21] way to establish association is through [30:24] volume. You write a lot about a topic, [30:26] people associate that topic with you. [30:28] Very basic. The the next layer up of [30:32] association is um personality. [30:36] It is okay. So, it's not just that you [30:39] write about this topic, but the audience [30:42] knows all of these specific things about [30:44] you. They know like so, uh, play it out. [30:48] It's like you have a, um, [30:51] like a personal finance expert and you [30:53] know nothing about them. They just write [30:54] a lot about personal finance and then [30:56] there's another personal finance expert [30:58] who is maybe just as qualified or less [31:00] qualified, but they share a lot about [31:02] their personal life, their personality, [31:04] how they see the world. She's a personal [31:06] finance expert. She's a single mom. She [31:09] got divorced three years ago. She has [31:11] two kids. She's had to work multiple [31:13] jobs to put them both, you know, through [31:14] school. Uh really hard worker. Started a [31:18] blog. Blog took off. [31:20] You know, all these things about that [31:22] person. And something that I think a lot [31:25] of people forget is that quote unquote [31:29] less credible [31:32] more personality content typically [31:35] outperforms [31:37] more credible commodity content. So like [31:42] take take the extreme like there are [31:44] there are not as successful personal [31:47] finance people or finance people with [31:50] significant personality content that get [31:53] more distribution and have bigger [31:55] audiences than Ray Dalio [31:58] who's like a multi-billionaire [32:00] right so the credibility of the person [32:03] is actually not like it's important you [32:05] want to learn or or hear from someone [32:07] who has done something and you know [32:08] knows about the [32:10] But I think people forget that [32:11] credibility itself is not the the the [32:14] winning card. The winning card is [32:17] actually the personality of the person [32:18] and how much they're willing to let you [32:21] into their world and how many things [32:22] about them you associate with that [32:25] topic. And that that idea should be [32:28] really liberating for a lot of people. [32:30] Like I'm sure a lot of your listeners, [32:31] people that build products or are [32:33] first-time founders or second time [32:34] founders, they want to build organic [32:36] audiences. Like you actually don't need [32:39] to be coming up with gamechanging, [32:41] radically new, original thinking. All [32:44] you need to do is just go, "Yeah, [32:46] there's a gazillion startup founders, [32:47] but I am a startup founder, and these [32:49] are this is what makes me unique. This [32:51] is how I see the world. This is where I [32:53] live. This is how many siblings I have. [32:55] This is where I went to school. This is [32:56] what I studied. This is what my hobbies [32:58] are." And all of those little data [33:00] points actually now in the age of [33:03] infinite textbased commodity content, [33:05] all of those little data points are [33:06] differentiators. And more importantly, [33:09] every time you write about one of those [33:11] personality details, that personality [33:14] detail should make its way into your [33:16] digital brain, your personal language [33:17] model. Just like with me, when I was 17 [33:20] years old, I was one of the highest [33:21] ranked World of Warcraft players in [33:23] North America. There's a reason why I [33:25] repeated that 500 times, you know. And [33:28] so then association is really just I [33:30] associate these uh life life details, [33:33] life events, ways of seeing the world [33:36] with you. Like I'm sure you're familiar [33:38] with um Gary Vee repeated this has been [33:41] repeating this for 15 years, which is I [33:43] want to buy the New York Jets. [33:45] >> Mhm. O [33:47] >> over and over and over and over and over [33:49] again. Like what is that? That's a [33:50] personality detail. And you associate [33:52] that detail with him. And I think he [33:54] lives in New Jersey. [laughter] [33:57] [gasps] So, it's kind of funny, right? I [33:59] know he works maybe he has a a place in [34:02] Manhattan, but you know, I think he grew [34:04] up and and still lives in New Jersey. [34:07] So, it is interesting that you can have [34:08] someone who lives in another place and [34:10] his dream is to buy the the New York [34:13] Jets and, you know, tens of millions of [34:15] people associate Gary Vee who's not, you [34:18] know, necessarily a sports person. And I [34:21] know he has a sports business now, but [34:23] you know, made his wealth in in wine and [34:25] and and agencies, social agencies. All [34:29] of a sudden, people connect him with uh [34:32] with the New York Jets. I think what's [34:34] what's something really interesting you [34:36] said is [34:38] is basically like, hey, you're going to [34:40] have your competition basically is going [34:43] to just plop ideas to create commod [34:47] commoditized content and there's just [34:50] going to be more and more of that. [34:52] Whereas if you could do a audit of of [34:58] interesting tidbits about you, your [35:00] brand, how you think about things, point [35:02] of views as you call it, um throw it in [35:04] a markdown file or use a second brain [35:07] software like Obsidian or something, and [35:12] it's going to just stand out by virtue [35:15] of everyone else is is is using the same [35:19] tool and the same methodology to crank [35:21] crank out content. So, it's like it's [35:24] it's just it's sort of like fish fish [35:27] where the fish are and the fish. You're [35:31] going to be able to fish with dynamite [35:33] if you actually have these stories and [35:35] stuff like that. [35:36] >> Yeah. To to sharpen the precision of the [35:40] language, it's that everyone is using [35:43] the same LLMs, meaning they are all [35:46] creating from the same data set. [35:48] >> Yeah. your your personality content, [35:51] your library of content is the unmade [35:54] data set. You can't you can't expect AI [35:58] to write a paragraph inside of an essay [36:02] or some or a newsletter or something [36:04] that you're writing about what you [36:06] learned as a kid going through an [36:07] experience that you've never [36:09] articulated. [36:11] AI doesn't know that. That is an unmade [36:12] data set. And so the way I think about [36:15] personality content and that that aspect [36:17] of a personal language model is that you [36:20] want to spend your time building the [36:22] unmade data set. And the way that you do [36:24] that is by writing about how you became [36:26] you. Like what are your formative [36:28] experiences? What lessons did you learn? [36:30] What mistakes did you make? The all of [36:32] these things seem very mundane to [36:36] ourselves, but that's because we lived [36:38] it. We experienced it. We take it for [36:40] granted. But you articulating a a [36:42] visceral mistake, especially in a story [36:45] instantly differentiates that piece of [36:47] writing from everybody else writing [36:49] about the [clears throat] same [36:50] fundamental commodity idea, right? And [36:53] so that's where you want your time to be [36:55] spent is you you want to you want to be [36:57] building these net new additive data [36:59] points, the unmade data set about how [37:01] you became you. What do you say to [37:03] people who are thinking to themselves, [37:06] well, I just I lead an uninteresting [37:08] life and I don't have anything [37:11] interesting, you know, or specific or [37:13] unique about me. [37:15] >> Yeah. I mean, I a that's incorrect. Um, [37:19] and b, like I don't know any other way [37:21] to say it. It's just wrong. Um, and and [37:24] B, it's like you have to you have to get [37:27] outside of yourself and realize that [37:29] even the most mundane experiences are [37:31] things that other people resonate with [37:34] and see themselves in. Like a really [37:36] simple example is I moved across the [37:38] country twice in the past four years. [37:41] That's not like the most like unique and [37:44] different and captivating data point [37:46] ever, but it it is an experience. And I [37:49] bet if I was at a dinner party and I [37:50] said, "Yeah, I moved coast to coast [37:52] twice in the past four years." I might [37:55] be talking with someone else. And [37:57] they're like, "Oh my gosh, I did the [37:58] same thing 6 years ago. Wasn't it [38:00] crazy?" And then we're telling each [38:01] other stories and all of a sudden we're [38:02] like friends at a dinner party. We we [38:04] fail to realize that we do all of these [38:06] things in conversation every single day [38:09] of our lives. and the the the build- on [38:13] idea. And I I've been thinking about [38:15] this for a decade because I I was trying [38:18] to explain this to ghost writing clients [38:19] back in 2016 2017, which is in real [38:24] life, [38:26] we walk around as [clears throat] a [38:28] walking talking personal language model [38:32] already. And what happens is we go have [38:35] a coffee meeting. Like think about the [38:37] first time we we met up for coffee in [38:39] Miami. and you you go have a coffee [38:42] meeting or or meet up with someone and [38:44] what do you do? You start sharing things [38:47] from your personal language model. [38:49] You're like, "Here's where I'm from. Uh [38:51] here's how many siblings I have. I moved [38:53] to this city 2 years ago. Here's what [38:55] I'm into. Oh, you're into the same [38:57] thing." We're just doing the unscalable [39:00] version of that. Writing on the internet [39:03] is the idea that instead of repeating [39:05] the same life facts and stories and [39:08] perspectives over and over again [39:10] manually at one meeting and then another [39:13] dinner party and then another grouping [39:14] with friends and then a picnic one [39:16] afternoon. Instead of doing that [39:18] manually, what you can do is you can [39:20] write about it once and then publish it [39:22] on the internet and have that same [39:24] coffee meeting sharing that same [39:26] perspective or insight or life fact or [39:28] story with borderline infinite people. [39:31] And then with AI, that piece now gets [39:34] added into your library. And now you can [39:36] go, I don't want to I don't want to tell [39:38] that story anymore. I've already told [39:40] that story 10 times. I've written about [39:41] it 10 times. We've got 10 different [39:42] variations. I just want you to repeat it [39:44] for me. And that's that is the [39:47] fundamental leverage of writing with AI [39:50] in for for the next decade, foreseeable [39:53] future. [39:54] >> So that works with personal brand. Like [39:56] if you're trying to build a personal [39:57] brand, you want to get out there, you [39:59] want to be Gary Vee, that works. How [40:02] does this work with branded content? [40:07] First of all, I think that [40:10] for a long time, I remember my my first [40:12] job out of college was working at an ad [40:14] agency, and I was repeating this as a [40:17] 23-year-old. I was like trying to tell [40:19] my boss and my boss's boss like, "Nobody [40:22] wants to hear from the branded Twitter [40:24] page. They want to hear from the CEO. [40:26] They want to hear from a a human being. [40:29] And that only proves more and more true. [40:31] So I think that regardless the the human [40:34] being personal branding decision is [40:37] continuing to accelerate and branded [40:39] content just always underperforms. [40:42] But also there's no reason why your [40:45] branded content can't repeat all of your [40:47] chosen commodity ideas. like if we [40:50] create so let's let's say Typesh Share [40:52] our SAS platform has uh an X account and [40:55] a LinkedIn page [40:57] there's absolutely no reason why those [41:00] social pages can't just repeat all of my [41:02] commodity ideas now it wouldn't make [41:03] sense for Typeshare to be like when I [41:05] was 17 years old I was one of the [41:07] highest ranked World of Warcraft players [41:08] in North America like that doesn't make [41:09] sense because that's a personality data [41:11] point but there's no reason why [41:13] Typeshare can't tweet here are the five [41:15] benefits of writing online it's a [41:18] commodity and it's the same thing I [41:19] would have said. So I actually I [41:21] actually think that you get double [41:23] leverage when you have the human being, [41:26] the the founder or an executive team or [41:28] whoever building their own personal [41:31] language model that then the branded [41:33] content is like great, we're just going [41:34] to ignore the personality details and [41:35] we're just going to repeat the commodity [41:36] ideas, which is what brands do anyways. [41:39] You're just choosing which perspectives [41:41] do we agree with. [41:43] >> Yeah. And I I think you can still, you [41:45] know, there's so many brands, there are [41:47] a lot of brands like Taco Bell comes top [41:50] of mind, which like it feels like it's [41:52] personality driven. [41:54] >> So like just because it's commoditiz [41:57] commoditized content doesn't mean it [42:00] can't [42:01] be human centric. like you can have like [42:05] I think the future of branded content is [42:07] like [42:09] you know basically not just one human [42:12] behind it but like five you know and you [42:15] can even like sign off oh it's Tiffany [42:17] who who did this or Jeremy who did this [42:19] who wrote this and different stories [42:22] around the brand so for example like you [42:25] know the Taco Bell let's just use that [42:28] like you can have instead of just Taco [42:30] Bell writing commoditized content around [42:32] or just content around oh hey like we [42:35] dropped like a new crunchy burrito today [42:37] and here's what it looks like. It's more [42:39] around um you know Tiffany who works at [42:43] the you know Tulsa Oklahoma store used [42:47] has been coming to Taco Bell for the [42:48] last since she's been 13. In fact her [42:51] parents met at a Taco Bell [42:54] >> and then you you tell that story. [42:57] >> Think about Okay, so that's a fantastic [42:59] example. Think about how [43:01] with a little bit of creativity, if you [43:03] take or Taco Bell takes that approach, [43:06] what what's really happening is you're [43:09] you're opening the door for personality [43:12] content. And personality content, that's [43:15] that's what I was saying where where [43:17] lots of like high personality content [43:20] often outperforms more credible [43:22] commodity content. And so I actually [43:25] think in that example, Tiffany, the [43:27] tacoar [43:29] would outperform, right, the other the [43:32] other taco company brand that's just [43:35] only doing the commodity version. And [43:38] this this this is why I think this lens [43:40] is so helpful is because it it forces [43:43] you to raise the question like what are [43:45] we actually creating here? What is the [43:47] value? And if you're only creating [43:49] commodity content with no personality [43:51] component, you have to fundamentally [43:53] realize it's like you are creating the [43:55] lowest leverage lower lowest value form [43:57] of content in your topic. That's not to [43:59] say it has zero value, but it has the [44:01] lowest value. A little a little [44:04] creativity means you can open the second [44:05] trunch which is well now we give [44:07] ourselves permission to create some [44:09] personality content. And the ultimate [44:12] goal, the ultimate goal is to spend [44:14] enough time crystallizing your thinking [44:17] through writing on a specific topic [44:20] where you ultimately create original [44:23] content. And I one one of the things [44:26] that I've been writing about recently is [44:29] just because you wrote it doesn't mean [44:30] you own it. [44:32] I think that a lot of times people think [44:35] because my fingers touched the keys, my [44:39] fingers typed that grouping of words, [44:41] that means that grouping of words is [44:42] mine. And that's not true. If you write [44:45] the sentence, I woke up today and made [44:47] coffee. [44:49] That is not attributable to you. That is [44:51] an open-source grouping of words. No one [44:53] owns that. And and there's there's this [44:57] uh faulty belief that people have where [44:59] they think if they're the ones who wrote [45:02] it, they're the ones who did the work, [45:04] that means they own it, and that means [45:06] they created something original. [45:09] That is not original thinking. You [45:11] didn't you didn't think a single new [45:13] thought. You didn't say anything that [45:15] hasn't been said before. And so original [45:18] thinking is not something that's like, [45:20] oh, I started writing online and 3 days [45:22] later I had a game-changing insight. [45:24] Original thinking comes as the result of [45:26] crystallizing the way that you see the [45:29] world in a specific topic or a small [45:31] number of topics for a prolonged period [45:33] of time. And one of the best examples of [45:36] original thinking like original does not [45:38] mean I wrote a 100,000word book on it. [45:41] Great example of original thinking was [45:43] Pythagoras saying the earth is round not [45:46] flat. [45:47] That's six words, like fundamentally six [45:51] words that completely changed the course [45:52] of humanity that we still associate with [45:55] that person. [45:57] And you only arrive at those six words [46:00] after [46:01] years and years and years of [46:03] crystallizing thinking in a topic. And [46:05] so if you kind of loop all the way back [46:07] to the beginning here, that's why [46:08] there's there's an irony when people [46:11] say, "I want to write about everything." [46:14] It's like you don't realize that in [46:15] doing that you deprive yourself of ever [46:18] being able to go deep enough where you [46:20] end up saying something original. All [46:22] you're doing is you're just typing and [46:24] repeating commodity ideas all day long [46:26] thinking they're yours and thinking that [46:28] you have ownership or originality [46:30] because you were the one who wrote the [46:31] words when in reality those groupings of [46:33] words have existed forever. [46:35] >> How do you see writing versus short form [46:39] video? [46:41] >> In what sense? So we talked a lot about [46:45] content in general or on you know [46:48] capturing ideas, writing ideas and when [46:51] I hear that I think of [46:54] uh tweets, I think of blog posts, I [46:56] think of email newsletters, I think of [46:59] copy on websites. [47:01] But on the other hand, we have uh all [47:04] the social feeds just hungry for short [47:07] form video. So my question to you is how [47:10] do you think about writing as it relates [47:13] to short form video? [47:15] >> First of all, I don't One of the most [47:18] common questions people ask is which is [47:20] better? Which is better, writing or [47:22] video? Which is better, podcast or long [47:24] form YouTube? The reality is that the [47:27] answer is yes. It's all of them. They [47:30] all work. [47:32] Me and Dicki, my business partner, [47:34] create [47:36] essentially zero short form video. The [47:39] only the only short form video we [47:41] publish is we have a uh internal editor [47:44] and we record a long form and he clips [47:46] out some random short form and posts [47:47] them. Like it is like very low, I'll [47:51] even say low value short form. We are [47:53] not like intentionally investing in [47:55] that. And we run a multi-sefigure [47:57] business. It's all driven through [48:00] writing. So like the yes, there's always [48:04] a trend or some other form of content [48:06] that is working or maybe working a [48:09] little bit better, but that doesn't mean [48:10] that the other ones aren't working. You [48:12] know, this the second idea is [48:16] um video is no different than writing. [48:18] Everyone uses teleprompterss now. Like [48:20] when you do shorts, do you ever script [48:22] them? [48:24] >> I I'm I actually do. I script them when [48:28] I do shorts. Uh, it's like cutouts of [48:33] long form content [48:36] or it's um I do like animation [48:40] explainers that are scripted. [48:42] >> So they are scripted. [48:45] >> Yeah, those are scripted. Either it's [48:47] cuts or scripted. [48:49] >> Yeah. [48:49] >> Yeah. Mostly. [48:50] >> So So more and more short form video is [48:53] scripted and a script is what? a script [48:55] is writing and it's the same fundamental [48:57] idea to to make this really tangible [49:01] like walking through the the value of [49:03] the thing that you're creating. So [49:05] pretend I create a short form video and [49:07] the first sentence is um here's how to [49:11] start a newsletter on Substack. That is [49:15] commodity content. That's not to say [49:17] that it's not valuable, but that is [49:20] fundamentally commodity content because [49:22] I am just explaining how to do something [49:23] that a lot of other people can and [49:26] probably have explained how to do. If we [49:28] change the first sentence and we say, I [49:31] run a $400,000 a year annually annual [49:34] recurring revenue paid newsletter on [49:37] Substack. Here's how to start a [49:39] Substack. Now, we've moved up a tunch [49:42] that has a personality detail in It's a [49:44] little like credibility too, but that's [49:46] really a personality detail. Like I did [49:48] this, I'm doing this, right? If we add [49:51] in the variable, which is sort of the [49:53] last variable we haven't talked about, [49:55] which is timely versus timeless, [49:57] everything that you create sits on a [49:59] spectrum. Timely content has very high [50:02] short-term value and very low long-term [50:05] value. [50:07] Um, timeless content has very low [50:09] short-term value and very high uh [50:12] long-term value. And so, for example, I [50:14] saw you tweet um yesterday or two days [50:16] ago like a like a AI image meme where [50:19] you were like, "I'm not waiting for the [50:21] foldable phone. I'm waiting for the the [50:22] desktop that has that's foldable." [50:24] Right? So, that's a great example of [50:28] hyper timely content where you [50:30] capitalize for 24 hours, but then the [50:33] value of that content falls off a cliff. [50:35] You you can't repost that a month from [50:37] now or 3 months from now or a year from [50:39] now, right? So this raises a very [50:42] interesting question of all right so [50:44] everything that you create like how much [50:46] value are you actually extracting and [50:48] over what time horizon you created a [50:50] meme you capitalized for 24 hours great [50:53] but like that's all the juice you're [50:55] going to get out of it you're not going [50:56] to get any long-term value out of that [50:59] in contrast I wrote this essay about um [51:01] AI took me two weeks to write spent a [51:04] lot of time on it um it got some [51:07] short-term value but I'm going to [51:09] reference and use that essay for like [51:11] the next 10 years. [51:13] And so when you're creating something, [51:15] you want to ask, well, where on the [51:16] spectrum am I sitting? And are my [51:19] expectations aligned with the thing that [51:21] I'm creating? You can't go build [51:23] something or write something or create [51:25] something that, you know, is intended to [51:27] be very timeless content and expect it [51:29] to get the same short-term distribution [51:31] as a meme that capitalizes on an Apple [51:33] announcement in 24 hours, right? They [51:36] there are different expectations. So, if [51:38] we tweak the first sentence of that [51:40] short form video and we go, um, Substack [51:43] just launched this new feature. I run a [51:48] $400,000 a year paid newsletter. Here's [51:51] how to start a Substack in 2026. [51:55] That word, this just happened, or in [51:57] 2026, [51:59] fundamentally changes the short, medium, [52:02] and long-term value of that content [52:04] because I can't repost that in 2030. [52:07] Right? I maybe I could use pieces of it [52:09] or I got to re-record it or I got to [52:11] rewrite half of it. And so when you when [52:13] you put all these variables together, [52:16] you start to realize like everything you [52:18] create in some way is is adding [52:23] something to your digital brain, your [52:25] knowledge of the world, your personal [52:27] language model. The question is how much [52:30] did it add? How additive was it? If if [52:33] you spend 20 minutes and you're just [52:34] repeating the same commodity idea that [52:36] you've repeated a hundred times, maybe [52:39] you added like one point of I said it [52:41] slightly differently. Okay, cool. We [52:42] have another like grouping of words [52:44] approved language. Whereas if you sit [52:47] down and write a net new essay about a [52:49] topic you've never written about before [52:50] and you crystallize a whole point of [52:52] view around it, the additive value of of [52:55] that to your digital brain is [52:56] exponentially higher than the first one. [53:00] And so that's that's my hope with AI is [53:02] that the human is doing the writing, the [53:04] human's doing the the thinking, the [53:06] human is doing the choosing of how do I [53:08] see the world, what ideas do I agree [53:09] with, do I disagree with, what are my [53:11] personality details, etc. But the robots [53:15] are very effective at repeating and [53:19] remixing and doing all the things that [53:21] social media managers and even ghost [53:23] writers and VAS have done for a very [53:26] long time. [53:27] You still got to give the robots [53:29] direction around [53:32] writing in a style that isn't generic [53:35] sounding AI. [53:38] So now you you have touched on the I [53:41] think the final piece and it is the [53:42] hardest one for people to understand [53:44] which is voice. So what is voice? What [53:46] is style? [53:48] Voice is a bundled term. When when we [53:51] say some someone has a voice, someone's [53:53] content has voice, um we think that it's [53:56] this intangible quality that can't be [53:59] replicated, the reality is voice is [54:01] really a bundled term made up of a [54:03] couple different data points. It's like [54:06] word choice dictates voice, right? If I [54:09] say something is really cool, that gives [54:12] you one perspective of who I am. If I [54:15] say something is exquisite, that gives [54:17] you a different perspective of who I am. [54:19] And if I say something is dope, [54:21] that gives you a different perspective [54:23] of who I am. So individual word choice, [54:26] like literally a single word in a [54:27] sentence can change your perspective of [54:30] what the voice of that sentence or [54:32] person is. Another one is is sentence [54:35] length and sentence structure. If [54:37] someone writes a paragraph with no [54:40] periods and like seven different [54:43] sentences broken up by semicolons, [54:46] you have a very different perspective of [54:48] that person rather than someone who [54:49] writes in short tur sentences with very [54:53] simple third grade reading level [54:55] vocabulary. [54:57] And what's what's important about this [54:59] is your your takeaway should be that [55:02] voice is something that you [55:03] intentionally create. It's not something [55:06] that just naturally happens. [55:08] And when you become proficient enough at [55:11] writing, [55:12] what's funny, I ran into the same thing [55:14] ghost writing for for clients. I will [55:16] never forget um I had a ghostriting [55:18] client who I sent him a piece and he [55:21] sent it back and he was furious. And he [55:23] said, "This doesn't sound like me." And [55:26] I looked at it and I went back and [55:28] listened to the call and I was like, [55:28] "All right." He didn't really tell me [55:30] what it was, so I have to guess what [55:31] he's thinking. Like, "Why doesn't this [55:32] sound like him?" And it occurred to me, [55:34] oh, I was I was using the wrong voice. I [55:37] I made this piece uh lean too much into [55:40] opinion. And this guy actually spoke [55:42] referencing like a lot of studies and a [55:43] lot of facts. [55:45] I didn't rewrite the piece. All I did [55:48] was go back in and add in like two or [55:51] three sentences that just said according [55:53] to the New York Times or according to [55:55] Harvard Business Review. I changed 1% of [55:58] it. And I sent it back to him and he was [56:01] like elated and he was like, "Oh my [56:02] gosh, this is so much better. It sounds [56:04] just like me." And so the irony of [56:06] writing with AI is often times AI will [56:08] give you an output and people will look [56:11] at one single variable. They'll look at [56:13] one individual word choice and go the [56:15] whole thing is And the reality is [56:18] it's like no. If you were proficient, [56:20] you understood the qualities that made [56:22] your voice your voice, which most people [56:23] don't know. All you would have to do is [56:26] just go, I want to trade that one [56:28] adjective for a different adjective. And [56:30] all of a sudden, the sentence sounds [56:31] like me. [56:32] >> What do you think of people who don't [56:35] like their voice, but who know which [56:40] creators voices they like. So, they [56:42] might say, you know, I don't really like [56:43] my voice, but I really like how Greg [56:46] Eisenberg writes his essays on X. [56:49] >> I I truly believe that uh 99% of the [56:53] time when someone says that, they can [56:56] neither articulate what makes their [56:58] voice their voice, what it is they don't [57:00] like, and they can't articulate what [57:02] makes your voice your voice. And usually [57:05] when people say that, it's more of a [57:07] mask of they're just afraid to write. [57:10] Period. [57:11] And so it's a lot easier to point to and [57:13] make this like a voice issue. The [57:15] reality I have ghost written for north [57:17] of 300 different founders, executives, [57:22] investors. The vast majority of the time [57:25] I used the exact same voice in the [57:27] writing. It was authoritative. It was [57:30] concise. it it maybe had like a couple [57:33] little vocabulary choices in there [57:35] specific to that person, but like 98% of [57:38] the thing was just an authoritative [57:40] thought leadership style voice. And [57:42] almost every one of them said, "This [57:44] sounds like me." And so if you go if you [57:47] go I'm not I'm not joking. And so if if [57:49] you go back to like language is open [57:53] source, most groupings of words are [57:55] commodities. The reality is that the [57:58] voice component in writing is a minority [58:00] component. It's a very small piece. It's [58:04] not like this entire piece of writing is [58:06] an original voice. Very rarely is that [58:08] the case. It happens, but very rarely. [58:11] Instead, it like a piece is 80% [58:13] commodity groupings of words with maybe [58:16] some subjective swapping of adjectives [58:19] and things. And I think this is one of [58:21] those it's like you can't possibly [58:24] discover the qualities that you want or [58:26] like about your voice without writing. [58:31] How are you going to discover, oh, I [58:33] actually prefer these types of [58:34] adjectives over these types of [58:35] adjectives? You know, I prefer this this [58:38] rhythm in my writing opposed to this [58:40] rhythm in my writing. And so if if [58:42] you're not willing to do that, h how in [58:44] the world should you expect AI to have [58:48] any inkling of any of those data points [58:50] or choices? [58:52] That's the unmade data set. [58:54] >> Yeah. I mean, the truth is, you know, [58:56] like deep down, you know, like it's the [58:58] same it's the same concept around like [59:00] you know what kind of food you like. You [59:01] know if you're a pizza or a pasta [59:03] person. And so like of course you know [59:06] the types of words that you connect with [59:08] how you how how you know your voice. [59:12] It's just it it might be a little deep [59:13] down you have to you have to be a little [59:16] self-reflective on it but it it's there. [59:19] And this is not to be clear this is not [59:21] exclusive to the everyday person. I [59:25] think oftenimes people think you know oh [59:27] I'm I'm the everyday person. I haven't [59:29] achieved this massive outcome. Um, I bet [59:31] this is so much easier for people who [59:33] have achieved all these things, right? [59:35] They they make up all of these problems. [59:37] The reality is I have I have ghost [59:40] written for some of the most like you [59:43] can't accomplish things any more [59:44] accomplished than what they've [59:45] accomplished in the world of business. [59:48] And even they the core problem was [59:54] they they get nervous staring at a blank [59:56] page and they're they're nervous to put [59:57] themselves out there. [59:59] The majority of my value as a ghostriter [60:01] was not actually the writing. It was [60:03] helping the client and give giving them [60:06] permission to put themselves out there. [60:09] And it was comical to me ghostriting for [60:11] so many people where I would have a [60:13] client be like, I'm really afraid of [60:15] putting my perspective out there. And [60:16] their perspective is like the key to [60:18] marketing is knowing your customer. I'm [60:20] like, there's nothing there's nothing to [60:23] be afraid of. You are literally [60:24] repeating a commodity idea that most of [60:26] the planet agrees with. Like and so a [60:29] lot of these are self-inflicted issues [60:32] and the the whole key is like getting [60:35] out of your own way and hitting publish [60:37] so that you can discover what these [60:41] variables are. You know what makes your [60:43] personality, what makes your writing [60:44] style, what makes your voice. [60:47] >> The other piece of that is generally [60:50] speaking people are underpublishing. [60:53] like the volume of content that they're [60:55] putting out is lower than [60:59] uh than they can actually do. I was [61:01] having this conversation with um our [61:05] agency actually and you know LCA like [61:10] literally works with the biggest [61:12] companies on the planet building [61:15] their new products. So there's as you [61:17] can imagine in the AI world as you can [61:19] imagine you know that team has just an [61:22] incredible uh you know data set and [61:26] incredible knowledge base around what's [61:29] working and what's not and there's so [61:30] much content that they could be putting [61:32] out and they put out some content here [61:35] and there but it's I you know I think [61:37] one of the things we're talking about is [61:39] like h how do we ship a minimum of five [61:42] pieces of content a day and what does [61:44] that look like? What systems do we need [61:46] in place? And I, you know, we could use [61:49] AI in in that process, but what systems [61:51] do we need in place for that to happen? [61:53] Cuz if we're not posting five pieces of [61:55] content per day, I don't believe we're [61:58] giving it a fair shot. I would agree and [62:01] [clears throat] [62:02] I would say that it's important for [62:05] people to remember that that is in many [62:07] ways that is the baseline expectation [62:09] now. And that is just the [62:12] infrastructure. the the the question on [62:14] top of that is what is the input? If [62:16] you're posting five times a day, like [62:18] where are you pulling the ideas from? [62:20] Goes back to well, you need a digital [62:22] brain, you need a personal language [62:23] model, like where where is it all coming [62:25] from? And the same way I'm I know you're [62:28] aware of the trend. You know, you see uh [62:30] like OpenAI acquired that podcast DBPN [62:34] and um there's a huge move to these like [62:38] large companies realizing they need a [62:39] media component. I think that it might [62:43] be idealistic, but I think that some of [62:46] the best marketing money that any [62:48] Fortune 500 company could spend would be [62:51] plucking really thoughtful journalists [62:56] and non-fiction writers in relevant or [63:00] tangentally relevant fields and being [63:02] like, you have one job. We're gonna pay [63:04] you a fat salary and your only job is to [63:08] think deeply about our industry and [63:10] write long form content about it. That's [63:13] it. Because what's really happening is [63:16] it's not that like that individual piece [63:18] of writing is the silver bullet and you [63:20] know that's going to drive all the sales [63:22] and they make it all super promotional. [63:23] What's really happening is you have a [63:25] very smart person who's paid to think [63:28] deeply about a topic, hopefully over [63:31] time creating net new original thinking [63:33] and ideas that get associated with the [63:35] company. And that library of content [63:38] feeds the infrastructure. [63:40] It feeds your whole supply chain. It's [63:42] like just to make it visceral, Greg, [63:44] it's like imagine you were like, "Cool, [63:45] I'll pay you a million bucks a year. I [63:47] want you to do nothing but think deeply [63:49] about the future of AI and technology [63:51] and the implications it's going to have [63:52] on product building. And I just want you [63:54] to build like the a worldclass long- [63:56] form content library that all of our [63:58] different departments can pull from. The [64:00] robots do the repeating. We can pluck [64:02] short form. We could turn it into [64:04] automated videos. Like all the [64:05] infrastructure, I just want you to [64:07] create the highest quality input. Now [64:10] imagine if Salesforce did that with like [64:13] a Pulitzer Prizewinning journalist or [64:16] Slack did that. I think that the [64:18] leverage you get out of that is so it's [64:21] so hard for people to wrap their heads [64:23] around and they're so focused on the [64:24] minutia of like we got I post five times [64:27] a day and what time of day and how do we [64:28] go viral and can we pay for retweets and [64:30] like all none of it matters. None of it [64:33] matters. What matters is you have the [64:35] infrastructure and you have a very [64:36] valuable content library that you pull [64:38] from and leverage for a long period of [64:40] time. [64:41] >> Yeah. I mean that's why people are [64:42] starting to say the company brain is the [64:45] moat. [64:47] >> Yes. [64:47] >> Because right because if you're uh if [64:51] you're com like if I hired you Cole and [64:53] you're adding to this company brain and [64:55] it's getting more and more valuable and [64:56] I can use robots to go and slice and [64:59] dice it a million ways. Like I I know it [65:02] sounds crazy to pay someone a million [65:03] dollars, but uh it's not that crazy if [65:07] the value from that million dollars is [65:10] thousands of pieces of content. It's [65:13] improving workflows. It's helping with [65:15] the product. It's it's pretty insane, [65:17] right? And that's why you're starting to [65:18] see actually, you know, companies, you [65:20] know, spend millions of dollars, tens of [65:23] millions of dollars some and I think it [65:25] will be hundreds of millions of dollars [65:26] on data licensing or buying data. I saw [65:30] Micro One buying data uh Spirit Airlines [65:34] data for mill I think millions of [65:35] dollars [65:36] >> and you know why because they're going [65:38] to use that data. They're going to mine [65:39] that data you know and um I think that's [65:44] where everything is going. [65:46] >> That's exactly that's exactly it. It's [65:48] just people understand this idea more in [65:50] technology. They go, "Oh, we acquired a [65:53] a company that just filed for bankruptcy [65:56] and we bought all their data." And [65:57] everyone's like, "Yep, I instantly [65:59] understand the value." The reality is [66:02] language and writing and libraries of [66:04] content are data. And you are buying you [66:08] are buying groupings of words. You are [66:09] buying ideas. You are buying [66:11] crystallized thinking that you can [66:13] leverage the same way you leverage data. [66:16] >> Yeah. It's funny cuz like I bet the [66:18] Spear Airlines people are probably like, [66:20] "Haha, I can't believe they bought our [66:22] data for millions of dollars, idiots." [66:26] And the micro one people are like, [66:28] "Haha, I can't believe they sold us the [66:30] data for so cheap." [laughter] [66:32] >> Yeah. Well, it's it's always a question [66:34] of it's actually not really the the [66:37] value of those assets in and of [66:40] themselves. The question is how do you [66:42] leverage it? [66:44] >> You know, like if you're if you're a [66:45] company and you buy some writer's entire [66:49] catalog and library of content and then [66:51] you don't have the operational [66:52] infrastructure to scale it and squeeze [66:54] all the juice out of it, then that was a [66:56] horrible decision because you you're not [66:58] able to do what you should do with it. [67:00] But if you have a really smart person as [67:02] your input for your entire content [67:05] marketing machine, like literally one [67:08] person doing that for Slack or [67:11] Salesforce or Airbnb or whoever could [67:14] potent one smart person [67:16] >> could build the entire digital brain [67:19] library of content that their entire [67:22] marketing machine uses and re-wizzles [67:24] and remixes and posts and chops and cuts [67:26] and paste. Like that's to me that's the [67:29] future. [67:30] >> I mean, we're out of time, but that's [67:31] like a whole other startup idea that [67:34] someone needs to do, which is just do [67:36] company brains as a service. [67:39] >> Come on. [67:39] >> Yep. [67:41] >> It's a it's it's a home run. If I if I [67:43] was excited at all about B2B, I would go [67:45] do it, but I'm not. [67:47] >> Cole, you've been so generous with your [67:49] ideas, the whole playbook. You you open [67:52] sourced it. I really appreciate it. [67:54] Where could people get to know you [67:56] better, find you, and get more of your [67:58] ideas? [68:00] >> Always always pumped to chat, my man. [68:02] Um, you can find me on X. I still want [68:04] to call it Twitter. You know, I'm a I'm [68:07] an old head. Um, you can find me on X. [68:09] And if anyone wants to build their [68:11] digital brain and library of content, [68:13] you should come join us for the next [68:14] Ship 30 for30 cohort. We're going to do [68:16] that in October. Should be a lot of fun. [68:18] >> Cool. Yeah, I'll include links uh for [68:20] all that in the show notes in the [68:22] description. Cole, you've been on the [68:24] pod probably what, three, four times? [68:27] >> Is it three? Three or four? Yeah. [68:29] >> I love having you on. I hope this [68:31] episode is well well loved. Um it's one [68:35] of those things where this is like you [68:37] were talking about timeliness, timely [68:39] versus timeless. And like this is a [68:41] timeless episode. like people who ingest [68:44] this these ideas 2026 now like 2029 2032 [68:49] like these are these are ideas that are [68:51] always going to to be so so valuable and [68:56] it's it's sort of in some ways like an [68:59] eat your vegetables episode [69:02] [laughter] [69:02] >> you know versus like drinking a smoothie [69:05] it there's just so much nutrients in [69:07] this and I do believe that people who [69:09] actually you know if you've made it [69:11] here. The people actually who who've [69:13] made it here uh like they are going to [69:16] understand how to have strong points of [69:18] view, how to use AI to create some of [69:19] this content, how to think about how it [69:21] all plays together. And uh they're [69:24] lucky. [69:26] >> Well, thanks, man. Yeah, that's my goal. [69:28] As timeless as possible. [sighs] [69:30] >> I'll catch you later, Cole. Thanks. [69:32] >> Thanks, everyone.